Microbial Electricity Generation, Microbial electricity generation uses bacteria to convert waste into clean, renewable, and sustainable power.
Microbial Electricity Generation is the process of producing electricity using microorganisms. This is the core principle behind microbial fuel cell technology. In this process, electrochemically active bacteria oxidize organic matter, releasing electrons that are then transferred to an electrode, creating an electrical current.
The efficiency of this process depends on the type of microbes, the organic substrate they consume, and the design of the fuel cell. Microbial electricity generation is a key area of research for low-power applications where a continuous and sustainable power source is needed, such as in remote sensors or off-grid systems. The technology offers a pathway to decentralized and eco-friendly power production.